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TWN
Info Service on Sustainable Agriculture
23 May 2022
Third World Network
Dear Friends and Colleagues
Decolonizing
and Democratizing Food Knowledge Systems
This
compendium sheds light on the robust and diverse body of evidence
and knowledge that speaks to the ability of agroecology, regenerative
approaches, and Indigenous foodways to transform food systems into
more sustainable, secure, and equitable ways of living.
However,
while a diversity of evidence that demonstrates their transformative
potential already exists, the politics of knowledge all too often
keep these approaches from being understood, taken up, and acted upon.
The political power behind the dominant narratives marginalize agroecology,
regenerative approaches, and Indigenous foodways and legitimizes existing
power relationships in food systems.
To
accelerate systemic transformation that will build equitable, sustainable
food systems, we need to decolonize and democratize knowledge systems
within education, research, and innovation. Participatory, transdisciplinary
research and action agendas that bring together farmers, researchers,
policymakers, donors, consumers, and other actors across food systems
are key.
Policy,
institutional, and financial support for such approaches are urgently
needed. Funders and donors called to catalyze a transformative research
and action agenda that is transdisciplinary; focused on political
and social justice and the right to food and food sovereignty; and
challenges entrenched power, vested interests, and structural 斗ock-ins.
We
reproduce below the Key Messages from the report.
With
best wishes,
Third World Network
覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧覧・
THE
POLITICS OF KNOWLEDGE
・UNDERSTANDING THE EVIDENCE FOR AGROECOLOGY, REGENERATIVE APPROACHES,
AND INDIGENOUS FOODWAYS
Global
Alliance for the Future of Food
https://futureoffood.org/insights/the-politics-of-knowledge-compendium/
December 2021
KEY
MESSAGES
- The
roots of agroecology, regenerative approaches, and Indigenous foodways
represent a continuous source of knowledge that can inform a repaired
relationship between people and nature. The evidence in support
of agroecology, regenerative approaches, and Indigenous foodways
via research, science, practice, social movements, and policy arenas
is manifold. Diverse forms of evidence, knowledge, and expertise
・including lived experience and traditional knowledge as well as
case studies, scientific analyses, and peer-reviewed literature
・are fundamental to shifting mindsets and forming the basis for
action. The principles underpinning these inherently diverse and
intercultural processes of co-creating knowledge, which have existed
for thousands of years, need to be central to efforts to transform
food systems.
- Evidence
in support of agroecology, regenerative approaches, and Indigenous
foodways exists in a battleground ・one of many over knowledge and
power. The politics of knowledge all too often keep these approaches
from being understood, taken up, and acted upon, even when we need
them most. A narrow view of what counts as evidence means certain
kinds of expertise are elevated over others and a broad array of
evidence is not considered, documented, published, or heard. Entrenched
histories that uphold colonial and Western ways of thinking and
knowing continue to invalidate certain forms of evidence about food
systems. Without diverse evidence, we will see more solutions that
are not contextually relevant and have potentially harmful, unintended
consequences.
- The
political power behind the dominant narratives that marginalize
agroecology, regenerative approaches, and Indigenous foodways influences
the way that evidence is considered and legitimizes existing power
relationships in food systems. These dominant narratives question
traditional foodways・comparative performance regarding yield, scaling
potential, economic viability, and ability to address the climate
and environmental crises. These narratives keep agroecology, regenerative
approaches, and Indigenous foodways at the margins, despite evidence
demonstrating their power to drive transformational change.
- The
evidence that props up dominant narratives tends to be very narrow
in focus, which limits a nuanced analysis and understanding
of the multiple social, economic, and environmental impacts of distinct
food and farming systems, effectively short-circuiting longer-term
transformational goals. What we measure dictates where investments
and policies are directed. Measuring success, performance, and resilience
through a wider systems lens provides evidence on the multifunctional
benefits of agroecology, regenerative approaches, and Indigenous
foodways.
- A
diversity of evidence that demonstrates the transformative potential
of agroecology, regenerative approaches, and Indigenous foodways
already exists. However, it is not always available or accessible
to audiences who are asking for evidence, nor is it in the format
they require. Encouraging and embracing diverse forms of evidence
to be generated, gathered, and communicated increases the legitimacy
of agroecology, regenerative approaches, and Indigenous foodways
and helps identify gaps that need to be addressed. Ascendent narratives
with the power and potential to transform and reshape food systems
are rising in the face of the multiple and overlapping global crises
we face: climate change, growing inequality, food insecurity and
malnutrition, and biodiversity loss.
- The
co-creation, exchange, and mobilization of knowledge and evidence
creates new entry points to systemic transformation and needs to
be harnessed to facilitate action across food systems. Evidence
on its own does not catalyze change due to structural barriers,
such as short-term thinking, cheap food, export orientation, and
narrow measures of success, that keep industrial food systems locked
in place. Unlocking these structural barriers requires changing
our research, education, and innovation systems.
- To
accelerate systemic transformation that will build equitable, sustainable
food systems, we need to decolonize and democratize knowledge systems
within education, research, and innovation. Deep reservoirs of knowledge
about agroecology, regenerative approaches, and Indigenous foodways
are multifaceted, context specific, involve place-based ecological
understanding, and reflect diverse ways of thinking about evidence.
These ways of knowing and diverse forms of evidence are central
to informing and democratizing our education, research, and innovation
systems.
- Participatory,
transdisciplinary research and action agendas that bring together
farmers, researchers, policymakers, donors, consumers, and other
actors across food systems are key to leveraging food systems transformation.
These research and action approaches and outcomes will provide contextually
relevant evidence and open spaces to discuss and address issues
of reciprocity, equality, justice, and power. This is enabled through
transparent, honest, respectful alliances of key actors committed
to food systems transformation.
- The
continued absence of robust and consistent policy, institutional,
and financial support for agroecology, regenerative approaches,
and Indigenous foodways must be addressed. Funding for long-term
research and inclusive programs designed in partnership with farmers
and food provisioners, Indigenous Peoples, and women must be a key
priority.
- Funders
and donors must step up to catalyze a transformative research and
action agenda that: 1) is transdisciplinary; 2) is focused on political
and social justice and the right to food and food sovereignty, and
3) challenges entrenched power, vested interests, and structural
斗ock-ins.・A bold agenda that lifts up the following five priorities
is required:Priority 1: Support comparative and systems performance
research
Priority
2: Explore questions of scale, time, and space
Priority
3: Build capacity for transdisciplinary and participatory research
and training
Priority
4: Support knowledge and evidence mobilization and communication
Priority
5: Accelerate transformational pathways
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