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Info Service on Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge (Aug21/03) Integrate Biodiversity Targets from Local to Global Levels A new paper published in the journal Science by African scientists, conservationists, and community leaders proposes a ‘Shared Earth, Shared Oceans’ framework that transcends the neo-colonial conservation model and instead links biodiversity and people. The framework offers guidance to refocus attention to local contexts and local solutions, through ecosystem restoration, upscaling existing conservation efforts using Community-Based Natural Resource Management, and moving beyond formal conservation areas to ensure connectivity across and into agricultural and urban areas. Please find below the press release from the African Centre for Biodiversity (Item 1) and the Summary of the paper (Item 2). Further information, including a free-access link and supporting materials, can be found at https://cordioea.net/shared-earth-shared-ocean/ With
best wishes, Item 1 African
Centre for Biodiversity INTEGRATE BIODIVERSITY TARGETS FROM LOCAL TO GLOBAL LEVELS On 13 August, the journal Science published an article titled,”Integrate biodiversity targets from local to global levels“, co-authored by ACB executive director Mariam Mayet and research and advocacy officers Linzi Lewis and Andrew Bennie. “We are honoured to be part of this incredible team of African scientists, conservationists, and community leaders offering a paradigm that transcends the neo-colonial conservation model – being both nature-positive and people-centred – in the build-up to COP15, where the Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) will be adopted by members of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). We emphasise the need to repair humanity’s relationship with nature, by focussing on the second objective of the CBD i.e. Sustainable Use, to shift the current framing on biodiversity conservation, which has failed to curb biodiversity loss over the last decade and has reached a critical tipping point. We need to act now, and need the targets in the framework to be holistic, integrated and implementable. The ‘Shared Earth, Shared Ocean’ framework offers guidance to refocus attention to local contexts and local solutions, through ecosystem restoration, upscaling existing conservation efforts using Community-Based Natural Resource Management, and moving beyond formal conservation areas to ensure connectivity across and into agricultural and urban areas. Agricultural biodiversity is central to this new framing, and requires the knowledge and custodianship of indigenous and local communities, particularly smallholder farming communities, ensuring secure land tenure and the recognition for diverse and equitable governance systems. As we look towards the future, we need to radically transform the relationship between people and planet. Drivers of biodiversity loss must be removed, and equitable solutions based on local realities must be integrated at global levels of decision making. This critically important African think-piece aims to offer us new ways to move forward and avoid following the same, failed siloed approaches that in their crafting have often excluded the regions and voices of those most affected. Africa is indeed leading the way. We look forward to hearing your thoughts and feedback, and moving into the future together.” The ACB team “A
shared earth vision focuses on areas that urgently need to be part
of imagining a new world, including agricultural and urban areas,
based on biodiversity, secure land tenure, and equitable governance
to restore and regenerate Earth’s functions.” “Indigenous
people & local communities, including small-scale food producers,
are custodians of biodiversity and ecosystems. We must be guided by
them on how to conserve, sustainably use, and restore degraded lands,
to ensure a viable and liveable planet.” “The
on-farm conservation and sustainable use of agricultural biodiversity
is central to the success of the Post 2020 GBF. This knowledge and
practice lies with small scale food producers and is critical to a
shared-earth framework.” Link to article: https://science.sciencemag.org/content/373/6556/746 Item 2 INTEGRATE BIODIVERSITY TARGETS FROM LOCAL TO GLOBAL LEVELS David O. Obura, Yemi Katerere, Mariam Mayet, Dickson Kaelo, Simangele Msweli, Khalid Mather, Jean Harris,Maxi Louis, Rachel Kramer, Taye Teferi, Melita Samoilys, Linzi Lewis, Andrew Bennie, Frederick Kumah, Moenieba Isaacs, Pauline Nantongo Science
13 Aug 2021: Summary Decisions to be made at the 15th Conference of the Parties (COP 15) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) will shape biodiversity conservation approaches for the next 30 years, a critical time for the future of nature and people. Reflecting from our African perspective, we applaud the necessary increase in ambition to conserve nature (1), but we share alarm about the limited equity and justice in establishment of protected areas and impacts on people (2–6). Further, raising the burden of protection in the Global South while failing to address global economic drivers of biodiversity decline will only repeat and amplify historical cycles, and effort invested in conservation will be wasted. We see hope in new and diversified approaches to conserved areas (7) and the development of other, less formal conservation mechanisms. Here we offer a framework that can help to integrate these with improved conventional conservation approaches. References
and Notes
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